dhs4K01: December 2005
Saturday, December 31, 2005

Happy New Year everybody!!!!

Elloz peeps....Happy New Year to everyone!! Dont bother making resolutions...I found out that Murphy's law applies to New YEar resolutions too...whatever resolution u make...there's simply no way of keeping it!! :P
Anyway, take care and have a blessed New Year!!!


「 LonG_GrEeN_EaRs posted at 11:54 PM 」
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Friday, December 30, 2005

Campus Superstar

Clara Tan, 15 years old, Dunman High Sch

Hmm. Our school changed.
GCS, cast your vote! Revolution against Mr Kiw! :)
Details: http://u.mediacorptv.com/campus.htm


「 Hiu Yeung posted at 8:27 PM 」
2 Comments

Thursday, December 29, 2005

Sigh... Finally Back to Chicago, where Fun comes to Die

My holiday in Europe has finally ended and back I am to the frozen wasteland, the level of hell that Dante forgot.

I finally got a cell phone in Chicago. Below is my conversation with the sales representative

S.R: You should get the 600 minutes a month plan. It costs only 10 dollars more than the 300 minutes one.
Me: No, the 300 minutes one is fine.
S.R: Are you sure? It works out to be only around 10 minutes a day. In general, it is better to buy more minutes than you need. Else you will have to pay a lot more if you exceed your quota.
Me: It is fine. I don't talk more than 10 minutes to anyone in Chicago.
S.R:Oh... Ok.

Duh.


「 coolgoh posted at 7:04 AM 」
3 Comments

Tuesday, December 27, 2005

Hello everyone.
Happy New Year~ Enjoy your holz !!!


「 Xumin posted at 4:22 PM 」
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Friday, December 23, 2005

Beyond NKF and the Rot- Checks and Balances

I am in London now and feel the urge to write something after being infected by tk's exuberance. Before I comment about the NKF's saga, I will like to tell everyone that yesterday I had a wonderful plate of Char Kway Teow in London's Chinatown and feel damn shuan. Also, I had Teh Beng in London! Even though it costed like 3 pounds, i was very happy for the entire day :)

Anyway, back to the rot in NKF.

The main cause of the NKF's fiasco seems to boil down to the lack of checks and balances within the NKF system. At the same time, the idea that choosing capable and morally upright personnel as an alternative to a comprehensive checks and balances system seems to have failed in the light of recent revelations.

So what is with ths overwhelming public outrage, is it something new?

In the Singapore charity scene, the answer is yes. But the problem it highlights, namely the lack of checks and balances is a pretty ancient one. To my knowledge, it can be traced all the way back to the Enlightenment in the 18th century, in particular Montesquieu's notion of separation of powers. The idea of separation of different branches of government, with clearly delineated roles and powers, hopefully checking and restraining one another, was coined in an era where many were disillusioned with the incompetence of the Absolute French monarchy.

Now replace the dissolute and incompetent absolute monarch with T.T Durai and you get a French revolution... Well, maybe just a tiny revolution in the charity circuit.

So what are the wider implications?

I am a realist and I don't have a very glowing picture of human nature. Power corrupts. Some damn idealists don't get it. Some pragmatists get it, try to design mechanisms to circumnavigate and reduce the problem, but hey it is natural to want to stay in power, it is afterall human nature. (If you don't get it, too bad)

You see, the problem is when there is a rot at the top. In my view, there are two types of checks and balances, simply internal and external. Internal checks and balances are almost certainly useless when there is a rot at the top. The super lazar will spawn new lazars or incorporate new minions outside his kingdom and bring them under his fold. Obviously the smaller lazars will want to ingratiate the super lazar right! Special creatures engaged by the super lazar to inspect his pig farm would not want to complain too much. For what? One who survives by counting pigs also want to have pork...

Anyway, that leaves the external checks and balances. This can apply to a charty organisation or a private company, because there is a regulator, or a higher strata of authority that exists. But what happens when you talk about a one party nation, such as the CCP in China? If the rot starts from the top, than it will spiral downwards and the whole system will probably collapse. Don't even think about the benevolence of UN....

Some argue that look, even if you have a comprehensive checks and balances system, it is not going to deter a resourceful and "evil" genius from committing crimes. You need to choose people of integrity and honor.

That is true, but the whole NKF saga shows that you need both, it is not sufficient to have one without the other. Character judgement is not an exact science. In all likelihood, T.T Durai became CEO of NKF because he was regarded as a man of honor by his assessors. But hey, remember human nature has a great potential to be corrupted.

You need a checks and balances system where people are given an incentive to dig up dirt. Because when those people dig up dirt, they may strike gold. So there is a likelihood dirt can be uncovered earlier. It is a matter of timing and damage control.

Just because there is a track record of choosing the right people does not mean the system is good. It is probably that hell has not broken loose. Sort of like the cliche calm before the storm. And when the storm comes, you want to be able move out.

Asap.


「 coolgoh posted at 5:22 AM 」
3 Comments

Thursday, December 15, 2005

if only the A levels were like that...

times like this make me want to hug med micro and immunology and give it a big kiss! studying ain't so bad afterall! not when you have professors like this!

excerpts from a past year finals paper (i swear.. its real!!!)
"27. Yikes! You found Pediculus humanus in your underwear! Which cell type in your body would you fear was now harboring an obligate intracellular bacterial pathogen?
A. neurons
B. endothelium
C. keratinized epithelium
D. intestinal epithelium

28. Oh my God! While at a weekend dog show in Virginia your prized French Poodle named Curt is found to have several blood-filled ticks on its cute little belly! It gets worse! Next you find several of the same kind of ticks under your own armpits! What disease have you possibly acquired because the ticks fed on your precious body humors (in this case, your blood)? (Choose BEST answer)
A Wauwautosa Walking Pneumonia
B. Milwaukee Mange
C. Pewaukee Piles
D. Reedsburg Rheumatism
E. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

29. After returning from the ill-fated dog show (Curt was disqualified for inappropriate behavior with a Pomeranian), one of your roomrnates is complaining of a dry cough, headaches and low grade fever. She says she has been feeling ill for several weeks. For a week she has taken (stolen) your penicillin from the medicine cabinet. Despite the penicillin, she is not feeling any better. Presuming she has a bacterial infection in her lungs, which one of the following organisms is the MOST likely cause of her symptoms?
A. Pneumocystis carnii
B. Aspergillus fumigatus
C. Streptococcus pyogenes
D. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
E. Cryptococcus neoformans

30. Your other roommate begins the Monday morning breakfast-table conversation with her complaints of having night sweats and a cough with the very unattractive feature of producing a bloody mucus material. She also says she has lost 15 pounds without even trying to lose weight! You continue loudly chewing your Captain Crunch cereal, but with a thoughtful look on your face, you suggest that she go to the health service to have which one of the following materials injected intradermally? (Please note your roommates have different diseases) [choose BEST answer]
A. lepromin
B. estrogen
C. tuberculin
D. mycoplasmin
E. testosterone

31. You also tell this same roommate that there is a possibility that the macrophages in her lungs have become fused together producing giant cells called:
A. Hansen’s cells
B. Welch’s whoppers
C. Favre fusophages
D. Calmette-Guerin cells
E. Langhan’s cells

32. You ask this roommate where she has traveled over the last several months. She says that besides going home to Osceola, Wisconsin (you are sympathetic, but this fact is not really relevant to the disease), she spent summers working in a homeless shelter in Hell’s Kitchen in New York City. On hearing this fact, you now break out in a sweat! You realize that if she has passed this pathogen onto you, it will likely cost you lots of money to be treated. It will involve possibly three different antibiotics over a six month period. The reason you will need to be treated with multiple drugs for the suspected pathogen, especially if it was acquired in New York City, is because it may have: (choose BEST answer).
A. numerous plasmid-encoded antibiotic degrading enzymes
B. an impermeable cell wall made up of chitin and cord factor
C. spontaneous mutations leading to multiple antibiotic resistance

33. You are thinking that you are completely surrounded by disease and life has become hopeless. So that night you decide to ask your boyfriend if you can move in with him. He is agreeable however, he quickly changes the subject to ask if you have had any discomfort while urinating or any kind of discharge. Your quick reply is “no, why have you?”. His answer is “uh... yes honey, I have”. Lets presume he does NOT have gonorrhea or a chlamydial infection. Of the organisms listed below, which one of the following is the MOST likely cause of his little problem?
A. Rickettsia prowaseki
B. Ureaplasma urealyticum
C. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
D. Rhizopus species
E. Blastomyces dermantidis

34. On second thought, moving in with this guy has suddenly lost all of its appeal. You start looking for a new apartment. Your current landlord says you can rent the old apartment above the garage provided you clean it up. He says that a back window has been broken for a couple of years and that a few pigeons may have been living in the space. You go to examine the rooms. You find a great deal of pigeon droppings on the floors and kitchen counters. You decide this is not worth the trouble because infectious diseases seem to follow you where ever you go. If you were to sweep up or handle the pigeon droppings, which of the following pathogens might you come in contact with?
A. Histoplasma capsulatum
B. Cryptococcus neoformans
C. Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium
D. all of the above
E. none of the above

35. You are now an emotional wreck. You call your parents. They say its fine to quit school, leave that sin-ridden city of Madison and come home to Boscobel (provided they can get their tuition money back). Your Dad says he can get you a job working at your uncle’s garden supply store packaging spagnum moss. That does not appeal to you because besides being a loud and obnoxious guy, your uncle Buster has had these disgusting large open ulcers on his arms for the past several months. It suddenly occurs to you that based on what Dr. Welch has told you subcutaneous mycoses, there is a good chance that Uncle Buster’s ulcers are due to an infection by a species of:
A. Sporothrix
B. Microsporum
C. Epidermaphyton
D. Trichophyton
E. Pneurnocystis


and the one that took the cake...

37. Dr. XXX [the real name of our prof] has had which of the following diseases (it is a bonus question, everybody gets this one right)?
A. streptococcal pharyngitis
B. staphylococcal food poisoning
C. shigellosis
D. athelete’s feet
E. its a trick question, he’s had them all


「 ho posted at 9:37 AM 」
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